{"id":3610,"date":"2025-03-18T23:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-18T14:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jikoman.sin-cos.com\/blog\/?p=3610"},"modified":"2025-03-18T23:00:00","modified_gmt":"2025-03-18T14:00:00","slug":"vps-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jikoman.sin-cos.com\/blog\/2025\/03\/vps-7\/","title":{"rendered":"VPS\u3067AlmaLinux (7) \u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u8a2d\u5b9a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u524d\u56de<\/a>\u306f\u3001SSH\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u305f\u3002
\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Postfix\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u9001\u4fe1\u306b\u306fPostfix\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3001\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u95b2\u89a7\u306b\u306fs-nail\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u307e\u305a\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

$ sudo dnf -y install postfix s-nail
\u3000\uff1a
Installed:
  libicu-67.1-9.el9.x86_64       postfix-2:3.5.25-1.el9.x86_64       s-nail-14.9.22-6.el9.x86_64      

Complete!<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u305d\u3057\u3066Postfix\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3002\u81ea\u52d5\u8d77\u52d5\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3068\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u884c\u3046\u3068\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ sudo systemctl enable --now postfix
Created symlink \/etc\/systemd\/system\/multi-user.target.wants\/postfix.service \u2192 \/usr\/lib\/systemd\/system\/postfix.service.<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ sudo systemctl status postfix<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u308c\u3067\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u9001\u53d7\u4fe1\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u305f\u3060\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306broot\u3078\u9001\u3089\u308c\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u3078\u306f\u5c4a\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u8ee2\u9001\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u306e\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ sudo vi \/etc\/aliases<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6700\u5f8c\u306emark<\/strong>\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u6e08\u307f\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d(\u4f8b\uff1anori)\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u3002
\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5148\u982d\u306e#\u3092\u6d88\u3057\u3066\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u884c\u3078\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# Person who should get root's mail
root: nori<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3067\u3082\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u53cd\u6620\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002
\u6b21\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ sudo newaliases<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3067\u306f\u3001root\u5b9b\u306b\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u9001\u4fe1\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u5206\u306b\u5c4a\u304f\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ mail root
Subject: TestMail
abc
EOT ([Ctrl]+[D]\u3092\u5165\u529b)
Send this message [yes\/no, empty: recompose]? [yes]<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u300cmail [\u5b9b\u5148]\u300d\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3001\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u5165\u529b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u5165\u529b\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u306bEOT([Ctrl]+[D])\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u300cyes\u300d\u5165\u529b\u3067\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u9001\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5c4a\u3044\u305f\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u95b2\u89a7\u306f\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u300cmail\u300d\u3060\u3051\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ mail
s-nail version v14.9.22.  Type `?' for help
\/var\/spool\/mail\/nori: 1 message 1 new
\u25b8N  1 nori@hostname.lo  2025-03-16 23:53   15\/520   \"TestMail                                    \"
& 1
[-- Message  1 -- 15 lines, 520 bytes --]:
Date: Sun, 16 Mar 2025 23:53:10 +0900
To: root@hostname.localdomain
Subject: TestMail
Message-Id: <20250000000000.BEF479800000@hostname.localdomain>
From: nori@hostname.localdomain

test

& d (\u524a\u9664)
& q (\u7d42\u4e86)<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u89a7\u3067\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u756a\u53f7\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002
\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001\u65b0\u7740\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u5148\u982d\u306b\u300cN\u300d\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306f\u300cd\u300d\u3067\u524a\u9664\u3002\u300cq\u300d\u3067\u7d42\u4e86\u3002
\u7c21\u5358\u3067\u3057\u3087\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4e00\u5fdc\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u53d7\u4fe1\u306f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002
\u3044\u308d\u3093\u306a\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u53d7\u4fe1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306f\u3084\u3063\u3066\u304a\u3053\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b21\u56de<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u66f4\u65b0\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u304a\u53cb\u9054\u7d39\u4ecb\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u5951\u7d04\u3059\u308b\u306810%OFF\u306b\u306a\u308b\u305d\u3046\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001
\u3082\u3057\u3088\u308d\u3057\u3051\u308c\u3070\u6b21\u306e\u753b\u50cf\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u6295\u7a3f\u4e00\u89a7\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\u2192\u300cVPS\u3067AlmaLinux<\/a>\u300d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[129],"tags":[9,43,50],"class_list":["post-3610","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pc","tag-almalinux","tag-vps","tag-xserver"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jikoman.sin-cos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3610","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jikoman.sin-cos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jikoman.sin-cos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jikoman.sin-cos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jikoman.sin-cos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3610"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jikoman.sin-cos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3610\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jikoman.sin-cos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3610"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jikoman.sin-cos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3610"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jikoman.sin-cos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3610"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}